![]() ![]() In short, the surviving sources are filled with anecdotes of Caligula's cruelty and insanity rather than an actual account of his reign, making any reconstruction of his time as Princeps nearly impossible. Caligula is often alleged to have had incestuous relationships with his sisters, most notably his younger sister Drusilla, but there is no credible evidence to support such claims either. However, Octavian not only succeeded and surpassed them and the legacy of Julius Caesar in power but also established an empire that lasted for hundreds of. ![]() The story, however, owes its unrelenting currency to its charm: it is based on a single misunderstood near-contemporary reference, in which Suetonius merely repeats an unattributed rumour that Caligula was thinking about doing it (Suet. One popular tale, often cited as an example of his insanity and tyranny, is that Caligula appointed his favorite horse, Incitatus, to a seat on the senate and attempted to appoint it to the position of consul. He transformed the city from a republic to a successful empire by combining military. ![]() The Roman historian Suetonius referred to Caligula as a "monster", and the surviving sources are universal in their condemnation. Considered one of the greatest emperors to rule over the Roman Empire. He was assassinated in 41 by several of his own guards, along with his wife Caesonia and their daughter Julia Drusilla. Known for his extreme extravagance, eccentricity, depravity and cruelty, he is remembered as a despot. Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (August 31, 12 - January 24, 41), most commonly known as Caligula, was the third Roman Emperor and a member of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, ruling from 37 to 41. Biography Roman emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, reigned 37-41 son of Germanicus (q.v.) and Agrippina the Elder (q.v.). ![]()
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